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Table 2 Oslo Health Study 2000–2001, 40- and 45- year olds Musculo-skeletal disorders in east, west, and the whole city (percent).

From: Musculo-skeletal pain among 40- and 45-year olds in Oslo: differences between two socioeconomically contrasting areas, and their possible explanations

 

East

West

City

Pain/stiffness in muscles/joints last four weeks

61.4

55.9*

58.4

Very troubled by pain/stiffness in arms/hands

6.7

4.0*

5.3

Very troubled by pain/stiffness in neck/shoulders

13.6

7.5++

10.5

Very troubled by pain/stiffness in upper back

7.6

3.1 ++

5.3

Very troubled by pain/stiffness in lower back

11.4

4.8++

8.0

Very troubled by pain/stiffness in hips/legs/feet

10.6

4.8++

7.6

Very troubled by pain/stiffness elsewhere

3.8

1.3+

2.4

Extensive pain/stiffness in muscles and/or joints

30.0

18.9 ++

-

Duration > 3 years

44.2

42.5

43.4

Satisfied with health care (quite satisfied/very satisfied)

28.5

38.9+

32.2

Confident in coping ability (quite sure/very sure)

74.9

86.2++

76.7

  1. * significant difference east versus west (chi square test) p < 0.05
  2. + p < 0.01
  3. ++ p < 0.001