Table 3 Results of loneliness regressed on racial discrimination in healthcare
| Â | Coefficients [95% confidence interval] |
|---|---|
Racial discrimination in healthcare | Â |
 Yes | 0.66 [0.29; 1.04] ** |
 No (reference) |  |
Age | -0.03 [-0.05; -0.02] *** |
Insurance | Â |
 Insured (reference) |  |
 Uninsured | -0.44 [-0.92; 0.05] |
Ethnicity | Â |
 Non-Hispanic (reference) |  |
 Hispanic | 0.30 [-0.36; 0.96] |
Sex assigned at birth | Â |
 Female (reference) |  |
 Male | -0.09 [-0.49; 0.30] |
LGBTQ + status |  |
 Yes | 0.20 [-0.41; 0.82] |
 No (reference) |  |
Education | Â |
 College degree (reference) |  |
 No college degree | 0.13 [-0.30; 0.57] |
Relationship status | Â |
 Partnered (reference) |  |
 Not partnered | 0.22 [-0.23; 0.68] |
Income | Â |
 Above the median income of Philadelphia in 2022 (reference) |  |
 Below the median income of Philadelphia in 2022 | -0.06 [-0.63; 0.50] |
Employment | Â |
 Working for pay-full time (40 h a week or more) (reference) |  |
 Working for pay-part time (less than 40 h a week) | 0.54 [-0.28; 1.35] |
 Not currently working | -0.16 [-0.94; 0.62] |
Medical conditions | Â |
 Yes | 0.42 [0.01; 0.84] * |
 No (reference) |  |